Current focus

VDA definitions shape the questions that follow.

Classification, transaction records, withholding, reporting and service-provider duties should be read from current instruments—not inferred from market terminology.

Open the reader’s map
India policy researchers reviewing legal and tax reference materials

Policy status register

Owned records
01 / effective

Income Tax Department

Current public guidance describes the VDA definition and transfer-income framework with a visible review date.

27 May 2026

02 / guidance

FIU-IND

Updated guidance covers registration, governance, customer due diligence, monitoring, reporting and recordkeeping.

8 Jan 2026

Desk rule

State before interpretation

A proposal, guidance document, enacted rule and effective requirement remain visibly distinct.

India explainer library

Open the category

Keep assessment-period records complete

Transaction histories, transfers, values, supporting documents and method notes make later reconciliation more reliable.

Recordkeeping guide